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Hunting Essentials Checklist: Must Have Beginner Supplies

WriterAubrey McShan
12 min read
Man dressed in camo is seen from the chest down putting binoculars into his camo backpack.

Packing might not be the most exciting highlight of your hunting trip, but its significance can't be overstated! Imagine being deep in the wilderness only to realize you've forgotten hunting essentials like extra ammo, a sock, or even toilet paper.

That’s why leaning on a carefully curated hunting list can be so helpful before you head out. Enjoy a successful hunting trip ahead with our experts’ list packed with the hunting essentials you need (or should at least consider).

Key Takeaways

What Supplies for Hunting Do You Need?

Hunting essentials vary based on a few different things: game you’re after, your region, the weather, and how long you plan to hunt on your trip. Whatever you consider an ‘essential’ in your hunting pack list, ensure yours includes a mix of items of convenience and emergency preparedness.

Small things like zip ties, chapstick, and sleep aids can seem small when you’re in the city. But when you’re miles away from it all, these items can quickly escalate to that essential status.

A complete hunting gear checklist is shown in this graphic

The more frequently you hunt, you’ll more clearly understand exactly what supplies for hunting you’ll really need. At the end of the day, your hunting kit should be personalized to you, your needs, and your plans for the future. This hunting checklist can be the perfect starting guide, though!

Things to Pack Before the Hunt

Before you head out, ensuring you have all the essential hunting gear is what we call ‘step zero’. Depending on your destination, easy access to stores and their conveniences may not be available to you once you arrive.

  • Hunting License: Always carry your ID and hunting license when out in the field.

  • Game Tag: Some local or state regulations may require you to tag a big game carcass (or require additional permits).

  • Map/GPS: Always have a map or GPS on hand for navigation. Keep in mind that some GPS devices may not work in more remote locations.

  • Orange Tape: Use orange tape or tacks to mark your route and ensure a safe return.

  • Walkie-Talkies: Stay connected in the wild with walkie-talkies and a cell phone. Reliable communication is essential for safety and coordination — especially if you’re hunting with a group.

  • Personal Hunting Essentials: Pack toilet paper, a cooler, plenty of food and water, odorless insect repellent, and scent eliminators to maintain comfort and stealth in the wild.

  • Supplies for Hunting: Bring along the appropriate decoys, game calls, a ground blind or tree stand, and game carrier options for help lugging your kills home.

Not all land is made equal! One of the most crucial things to do ahead of time if you're hunting on private land is to get permission from the landowner. Another positive habit to consider is asking the landowners whether they require certain things (e.g. an orange vest).

A shotgun leans against a backpack, which sits next to a cooler and other hunting supplies like a walkie-talkie.

Expert Tip:

Need a hunting license? Academy can issue one to you before you head out! Just see us in-store, and pick up your choice of a resident, non-resident, or combo hunting license.

Hunting Clothing

Hunting involves more than a camo vest and pants! Things like the weather, the environment, and the game you plan to hunt all factor into what you’ll wear to hunt as comfortably as possible. When it comes to hunting, always plan for the unexpected (at least as much as possible).

When hunting, ensure you have at least the following items in your pack: hunting jacket or vest, camo pants, long underwear (for colder climates), rainwear, hunting boots, and socks.

Hunting Jacket or Vest

Opt for a hunting jacket or vest with multiple pockets for convenience. Choosing an orange vest can enhance visibility and safety (and may even be required to wear on certain land or in some states).

Hunting Pants

Choose lightweight, camouflage hunting pants for mobility and comfort. Insulation is key for those colder outings, but wearing pants also helps protect you from stray limbs, brush, and other hazards while you hunt.

Long Underwear

Layer up with thermal underwear for added warmth. Base layers keep you warm for winter hunts.

A man hunter with a gun sits on a fallen tree in rainy weather in a spring forest

Rainwear for Hunting

Always be prepared for unexpected showers. Pack a poncho to stay dry during your hunt. Ponchos are relatively compact. They’ll fit in your backpack, a satchel, and other small to medium bags you might have.

Hunting Boots

Protect your feet and legs with the right gear. Choose comfortable hunting boots and snake chaps. Don’t forget to break them in before the hunt!

Hunting Socks

Opt for moisture-wicking hunting socks to keep your feet dry. Throw an extra pair of socks into your hunting kit just in case you stumble through a wet/mud puddle or any stubborn showers.

Hunter sits on a bridge against the backdrop of sunrise and forest with a lake with a Russian spaniel and bonds with him

Ranged Hunting Supplies

  • Gun, Ammo, and Attachments: Ensure your arsenal is complete with a rifle, scope, & the right ammo. For archers, a reliable bow and arrows are a must!

  • Binoculars or Sights: Enhance your vision in the field with a monocular or binoculars. Choosing the right optics can make all the difference.

  • Chair or Cushion: Ensure your comfort during those long hunts with a chair or cushion. A good seat can make hours in the field more bearable.

Overnight Hunting Gear

Prepare for longer hunts with essential overnight gear. From securing your food in bear bags to setting up a cozy tent, make sure you're equipped for the wilderness nights. Here’s what you’ll need at a minimum for those overnight hunts:

Shelter & Bedding

Choose a sturdy tent and comfortable sleeping bag to recharge. While you could sleep out beneath the stars, an inflatable pad helps to prevent back aches. Cots can be especially helpful for the most remote of hunting spots, too!

Utilities + Cooking

Without electricity, it's crucial to be prepared with items like flashlights, headlamps, and lanterns.

Huntsman has been cooking over a campfire

Overnight Essentials

  • For overnight stays, pack essentials like garbage bags, rope, and biodegradable camp soap. You can also bring a washcloth and towel for showering.

  • A bear bag with rope is crucial for safety, and don't forget a small shovel for sanitation needs.

Expert Tip:

Consider grabbing a personal water filter (like a LifeStraw) as a backup water supply for longer trips or trips to remote or extreme locations.

Field Supplies

Man sits in a chair and looks through binoculars at his hunting campsite with a truck and fishing poles in the background as well as his tent

Hunting Trip Checklist by Game Type

Different types of hunting game require distinct gear. Whether you're targeting deer, turkey, elk, or waterfowl, each has its essentials. Here’s what we recommend at a minimum:

Deer Hunting Checklist

Deer are naturally alert and observant. Using the right equipment helps you stay hidden from their sight and scent. A hunting stand, for example, lifts you above their line of sight.

“For a half-to-full day whitetail trip, I try to keep it as simple as possible. I'm going to have my grunt tube, rattling antlers, water, and a snack. I’ll also always have my rangefinder and binoculars as well as wearing my hunter safety system.”

—Mike Stroff, Savage Outdoors

Turkey Hunting Checklist

When hunting turkeys, camouflage and minimal movement is so important because of their sharp eyesight! While calls can be effective, practice is key.

A turkey struts toward the camera in a forested field

Elk Hunting Checklist

As tempting as it might initially be to compare elk to deer, hunting them — and packing to hunt them — is a world apart. While they’re not as sensitive as deer, elk are three times bigger. That means field dressing or dragging them out whole will take a little more gear and effort.

An elk looks over its shoulder as it stands in a river on a foggy day

Duck Hunt Checklist

For ducks and other waterfowl, preparation to stay dry is essential. If you have a hunting dog, don't forget their gear. Target ducks from a kayak or canoe with duck calls, decoys, and waders.

A mallard duck flaps its wings as it swims in a pond

Have Fun Out There!

Need to cross items off your hunting checklist? At Academy, we've got you covered: whether you're planning a short morning hunt or an extended trip.

Pack all of the hunting essentials you need to conquer any challenges that come your way. Shop our selection of shotguns, sleeping bags, camo, and more to gear up before you head out!